Steel and its ancillary materials are widely used in modern architecture. Steel is a durable, sturdy, and weather-resistant material that forms the skeleton of various buildings. Its height-to-weight ratio, cost, and versatility make it a reliable agent among builders.
Difference Between Regular and Structural Steel
Most contractors use structural steel for large construction projects. This popular material offers more stability and reliability. Leading structural steel suppliers in Luton specialise in different steel variants. The metal can also be used on individual construction projects.
Common Variants of Structural Steel
Steel frame structures are an important component of any construction. The type of steel used varies with each use and has different attributes and functions.
- Universal Beams: The beams are I-shaped sections designed to resist bending movements. They have a distinctive profile, characterised by two horizontal elements called flanges connected by a vertical web. These flanges are typically wider than the ones found in the universal columns. Typically, these beams are found in steel-framed buildings’ floor and roof systems.
- Parallel Flange Channels: Also known as PFCs, parallel flange channels are C-shaped sections with parallel inner and outer flange faces. This steel profile offers a combination of strength, efficient design and versatility. Thus, you can find PFCs in various structures. In many steel-framed buildings, PFCs serve as secondary beams or purlins. They support the roof or floor decking between the primary structural members.
- Universal Columns: These steel components have an L-shaped profile like universal beams. However, the width and depth dimensions are crucial differences separating them from the beams. The balanced proportions of the columns provide excellent support against buckling, making them a common addition to various structures. Their shape also allows them to carry substantial vertical loads efficiently.
- Compound Sections: Apart from the beams and flanges, you can find different types of specialised steel sections. These are often regarded as compound steel sections. Fabricators produce them by joining two or more standard sections. This forms a more capable structural element. Some common examples include double universal beams, battened universal columns and boxed sections.
These are a few crucial sections produced by high-quality structural steel. To source them from a reliable supplier, contact Steelfast. We are an independent steel supplier in Luton with nearly four decades of professional reputation. Visit our website today to learn more about our business.
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